Ivosidenib

12.1 Mechanism of Action Ivosidenib is a small molecule inhibitor that targets the mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) enzyme. In patients with AML, susceptible IDH1 mutations are defined as those leading to increased levels of 2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG) in the leukemia cells and where efficacy is predicted by 1) clinically meaningful remissions with the recommended dose of ivosidenib and/or 2) inhibition of mutant IDH1 enzymatic activity at concentrations of ivosidenib sustainable at the recommended dosage according to validated methods. The most common of such mutations in patients with AML are R132H and R132C substitutions. Ivosidenib was shown to inhibit selected IDH1 R132 mutants at much lower concentrations than wild-type IDH1 in vitro. Inhibition of the mutant IDH1 enzyme by ivosidenib led to decreased 2-HG levels and induced myeloid differentiation in vitro and in vivo in mouse xenograft models of IDH1-mutated AML. In blood samples from patients with AML with mutated IDH1, ivosidenib decreased 2-HG levels ex-vivo, reduced blast counts, and increased percentages of mature myeloid cells. In a patient-derived xenograft intra-hepatic cholangiocarcinoma mouse model with IDH1 R132C, ivosidenib reduced 2-HG levels.

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE TIBSOVO is an isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) inhibitor indicated for patients with a susceptible IDH1 mutation as detected by an FDA-approved test with: Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) In combination with azacitidine or as monotherapy for the treatment of newly diagnosed AML in adults 75 years or older, or who have comorbidities that preclude use of intensive induction chemotherapy ( 1.1 ). Relapsed or refractory AML For the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory AML ( 1.2 ). Relapsed or refractory Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) For the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory myelodysplastic syndromes ( 1.3 ). Locally Advanced or Metastatic Cholangiocarcinoma For the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma who have been previously treated ( 1.4 ). 1.1 Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia TIBSOVO is indicated in combination with azacitidine or as monotherapy for the treatment of newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with a susceptible isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) mutation as detected by an FDA-approved test in adults 75 years or older, or who have comorbidities that preclude use of intensive induction chemotherapy [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) , Clinical Pharmacology (12.1) and Clinical Studies (14.1) ]. 1.2 Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia TIBSOVO is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with a susceptible isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) mutation as detected by an FDA-approved test [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) , Clinical Pharmacology (12.1) and Clinical Studies (14.2) ] . 1.3 Relapsed or Refractory Myelodysplastic Syndromes TIBSOVO is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) with a susceptible isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) mutation as detected by an FDA-approved test [see Dosa

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION 500 mg orally once daily with or without food until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity ( 2.2 ). Avoid a high-fat meal. 2.1 Patient Selection Select patients for treatment with TIBSOVO based on the presence of IDH1 mutations [see Clinical Studies (14.1 , 14.2 , 14.3 , 14.4 )]. Information on FDA-approved tests for the detection of IDH1 mutations in AML, MDS, and cholangiocarcinoma is available at http://www.fda.gov/CompanionDiagnostics. 2.2 Recommended Dosage The recommended dosage of TIBSOVO is 500 mg taken orally once daily until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity [see Clinical Studies (14.1 , 14.2 , 14.3 , 14.4 )] . For patients with AML or MDS without disease progression or unacceptable toxicity, continue TIBSOVO for a minimum of 6 months to allow time for clinical response. Administer TIBSOVO with or without food. Do not administer TIBSOVO with a high-fat meal [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. Do not split, crush, or chew TIBSOVO tablets. Administer TIBSOVO tablets orally about the same time each day. If a dose of TIBSOVO is vomited, do not administer a replacement dose; wait until the next scheduled dose is due. If a dose of TIBSOVO is missed or not taken at the usual time, administer the dose as soon as possible and at least 12 hours prior to the next scheduled dose. Return to the normal schedule the following day. Do not administer 2 doses within 12 hours. Newly Diagnosed AML (Combination Regimen) Start TIBSOVO administration on Cycle 1 Day 1 in combination with azacitidine 75 mg/m 2 subcutaneously or intravenously once daily on Days 1-7 (or Days 1-5 and 8-9) of each 28-day cycle [see Clinical Studies (14.1) ] . Refer to the Prescribing Information for azacitidine for additional dosing information. 2.3 Monitoring and Dosage Modifications for Toxicities Obtain an electrocardiogram (ECG) prior to treatment initiation. Monitor ECGs at least once weekly for the first 3 weeks of therapy and then at least once monthly for the duration of therapy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . Manage any abnormalities promptly . Interrupt dosing or reduce dose for toxicities. See Table 1 for dosage modification guidelines. Table 1: Recommended Dosage Modifications for TIBSOVO Adverse Reactions Recommended Action Differentiation syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] If differentiation syndrome is suspected, administer systemic corticosteroids and initiate hemodynamic monitoring until symptom resolution and for a minimum of 3 days . Interrupt TIBSOVO if severe signs and/or symptoms persist for more than 48 hours after initiation of systemic corticosteroids . Resume TIBSOVO when signs and symptoms improve to Grade 2 or lower. Noninfectious leukocytosis (white blood cell [WBC] count greater than 25 × 10 9 /L or an absolute increase in total WBC of greater than 15 × 10 9 /L from baseline) Initiate treatment with hydroxyurea, as per standard institutional practices, and leukapheresis if clinically indicated. Taper hydroxyurea only after leukocytosis improves or resolves. Interrupt TIBSOVO if leukocytosis is not improved with hydroxyurea, and then resume TIBSOVO at 500 mg daily when leukocytosis has resolved. QTc interval greater than 480 msec to 500 msec [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) and Drug Interactions (7.1) ] Monitor and supplement electrolyte levels as clinically indicated. Review and adjust concomitant medications with known QTc interval-prolonging effects. Interrupt TIBSOVO. Restart TIBSOVO at 500 mg once daily after the QTc interval returns to less than or equal to 480 msec. Monitor ECGs at least weekly for 2 weeks following resolution of QTc prolongation. QTc interval greater than 500 msec [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) and Drug Interactions (7.1) ] Monitor and supplement electrolyte levels as clinically indicated. Review and adjust concomitant medications with known QTc interval-prolonging effects . Interrupt TIBSOVO. Resume TIBSOVO at a reduced dose of 250 mg once daily when QTc interval returns to within 30 msec of baseline or less than or equal to 480 msec. Monitor ECGs at least weekly for 2 weeks following resolution of QTc prolongation. Consider re-escalating the dose of TIBSOVO to 500 mg daily if an alternative etiology for QTc prolongation can be identified. QTc interval prolongation with signs/symptoms of life-threatening arrhythmia [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Discontinue TIBSOVO permanently. Guillain-Barré syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] Discontinue TIBSOVO permanently. Other Grade 3 Grade 1 is mild, Grade 2 is moderate, Grade 3 is severe, Grade 4 is life-threatening; grading based on Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03. adverse reactions As monotherapy in AML and MDS : Interrupt TIBSOVO until toxicity resolves to Grade 2 or lower. Resume TIBSOVO at 250 mg once daily; may increase to 500 mg once daily if toxicities resolve to Grade 1 or lower

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling: Differentiation Syndrome in AML and MDS [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] QTc Interval Prolongation [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Guillain-Barré Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] The most common adverse reactions including laboratory abnormalities (≥ 25%) in patients with AML are leukocytes decreased, diarrhea, hemoglobin decreased, platelets decreased, glucose increased, fatigue, alkaline phosphatase increased, edema, potassium decreased, nausea, vomiting, phosphate decreased, decreased appetite, sodium decreased, leukocytosis, magnesium decreased, aspartate aminotransferase increased, arthralgia, dyspnea, uric acid increased, abdominal pain, creatinine increased, mucositis, rash, electrocardiogram QT prolonged, differentiation syndrome, calcium decreased, neutrophils decreased, and myalgia ( 6.1 ). The most common adverse reactions including laboratory abnormalities (≥25%) in patients with relapsed or refractory MDS are creatinine increased, hemoglobin decrease, arthralgia, albumin decreased, aspartate aminotransferase increased, fatigue, diarrhea, cough, sodium decreased, mucositis, decreased appetite, myalgia, phosphate decreased, pruritus, and rash ( 6.1 ). The most common adverse reactions (≥15%) in patients with cholangiocarcinoma are fatigue, nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, cough, decreased appetite, ascites, vomiting, anemia, and rash ( 6.1 ). The most common laboratory abnormalities (≥10%) in patients with cholangiocarcinoma are hemoglobin decreased, aspartate aminotransferase increased, and bilirubin increased ( 6.1 ). To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Servier Pharmaceuticals at 1-800-807-6124 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. Acute Myeloid Leukemia In AML, the safety population reflects exposure to TIBSOVO at 500 mg daily in combination with azacitidine or as monotherapy in patients in Studies AG120-C-009 (N=71) and AG120-C-001 (N=213), respectively [see Clinical Studies (14.1 and 14.2) ] . In this safety population, the most common adverse reactions including laboratory abnormalities (≥ 25% in either trial) were leukocytes decreased, diarrhea, hemoglobin decreased, platelets decreased, glucose increased, fatigue, alkaline phosphatase increased, edema, potassium decreased, nausea, vomiting, phosphatase decreased, decreased appetite, sodium decreased, leukocytosis, magnesium decreased, aspartate aminotransferase increased, arthralgia, dyspnea, uric acid increased, abdominal pain, creatinine increased, mucositis, rash, electrocardiogram QT prolonged, differentiation syndrome, calcium decreased, neutrophils decreased, and myalgia. Newly Diagnosed AML TIBSOVO in Combination with Azacitidine The safety of TIBSOVO was evaluated in AML patients treated in combination with azacitidine, in Study AG120-C-009 [see Clinical Studies (14.1) ] . Patients received at least one dose of either TIBSOVO 500 mg daily (N=71) or placebo (N=73). Among patients who received TIBSOVO in combination with azacitidine, the median duration of exposure to TIBSOVO was 6 months (range 0 to 33 months). Thirty-four patients (48%) were exposed to TIBSOVO for at least 6 months and 22 patients (31%) were exposed for at least 1 year. Common (≥ 5%) serious adverse reactions in patients who received TIBSOVO in combination with azacitidine included differentiation syndrome (8%). Fatal adverse reactions occurred in 4% of patients who received TIBSOVO in combination with azacitidine, due to differentiation syndrome (3%) and one case of cerebral ischemia. Adverse reactions leading to discontinuation of TIBSOVO in ≥2% of patients were differentiation syndrome (3%) and pulmonary embolism (3%). The most common (>5%) adverse reactions leading to dose interruption of TIBSOVO were neutropenia (25%), electrocardiogram QT prolonged (7%), and thrombocytopenia (7%). Adverse reactions leading to dose reduction of TIBSOVO included electrocardiogram QT prolonged (8%), neutropenia (8%), and thrombocytopenia (1%). The most common adverse reactions and laboratory abnormalities observed in Study AG120-C-009 are shown in Tables 2 and 3. Table 2: Adverse Reactions (≥10%) in Patients with AML Who Received TIBSOVO + azacitidine with a Difference Between Arms of ≥ 2% Compared with Placebo + azacitidine in AG120-C-009 TIBSOVO + Azacitidine N=71 Placebo + Azacitidine N=73 Body System Adverse Reaction All Grades n (%) Grade ≥3 n (%) All Grades n (%) Grade ≥3 n (%) Gastrointestinal disorders Nausea 30 (42) 2 (3) 28 (38) 3 (4) Vomiting Grouped term includes vomiting and retching. 29 (41) 0 20 (27) 1 (1) Inves

7 DRUG INTERACTIONS Strong or Moderate CYP3A4 Inhibitors: Reduce TIBSOVO dose with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors. Monitor patients for increased risk of QTc interval prolongation ( 2.4 , 5.2 , 7.1 , 12.3 ). Strong CYP3A4 Inducers: Avoid concomitant use with TIBSOVO ( 7.1 , 12.3 ). Sensitive CYP3A4 substrates: Avoid concomitant use with TIBSOVO ( 7.2 , 12.3 ). QTc Prolonging Drugs: Avoid concomitant use with TIBSOVO. If co-administration is unavoidable, monitor patients for increased risk of QTc interval prolongation ( 5.2 , 7.1 ). 7.1 Effect of Other Drugs on Ivosidenib Strong or Moderate CYP3A4 Inhibitors Clinical Impact Co-administration of TIBSOVO with strong or moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors increased ivosidenib plasma concentrations [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. Increased ivosidenib plasma concentrations may increase the risk of QTc interval prolongation [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ]. Prevention or Management Consider alternative therapies that are not strong or moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors during treatment with TIBSOVO. If co-administration of a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor is unavoidable, reduce TIBSOVO to 250 mg once daily [see Dosage and Administration (2.3) ]. Monitor patients for increased risk of QTc interval prolongation [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . Strong CYP3A4 Inducers Clinical Impact Co-administration of TIBSOVO with strong CYP3A4 inducers decreased ivosidenib plasma concentrations [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. Prevention or Management Avoid co-administration of strong CYP3A4 inducers with TIBSOVO. QTc Prolonging Drugs Clinical Impact Co-administration of TIBSOVO with QTc prolonging drugs may increase the risk of QTc interval prolongation [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ]. Prevention or Management Avoid co-administration of QTc prolonging drugs with TIBSOVO or replace with alternative therapies. If co-administration of a QTc prolonging drug is unavoidable, monitor patients for increased risk of QTc interval prolongation [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ]. 7.2 Effect of Ivosidenib on Other Drugs Ivosidenib induces CYP3A4 and may induce CYP2C9. Co-administration will decrease concentrations of drugs that are sensitive CYP3A4 substrates and may decrease concentrations of drugs that are sensitive CYP2C9 substrates [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . Use alternative therapies that are not sensitive substrates of CYP3A4 and CYP2C9 during TIBSOVO treatment. If co-administration of TIBSOVO with sensitive CYP3A4 substrates or CYP2C9 substrates is unavoidable, monitor patients for loss of therapeutic effect of these drugs. Do not administer TIBSOVO with anti-fungal agents that are substrates of CYP3A4 due to expected loss of antifungal efficacy. Co-administration of TIBSOVO may decrease the concentrations of hormonal contraceptives, consider alternative methods of contraception in patients receiving TIBSOVO.